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Planning

Plan backward from the target role using the Understanding by Design (UbD) framework and our Workplace Simulation model.

Plan backward from the target role. Write objectives. Choose evidence. Map activities to evidence. Produce a handoff package for collaborative development between the developer and director of instructional design.

UbD Planning Framework

Stage 1: Identify Desired Results

What does success look like in the real world? Define what learners should be able to do by the end of the module. Focus on the workplace, not just the classroom.

Define role outcome and constraints

  • Start with the target role learners will simulate. Identify the primary tasks they'll perform, tools they'll use, and constraints they'll work within.
  • Target role (e.g., IT Support Technician, Junior Developer)
  • Primary tasks (3-5 core responsibilities)
  • Tools and platforms they'll use
  • Time constraints and deadlines
  • Key performance indicators (KPIs)

Write learning objectives with Bloom verbs

  • Create 3 to 5 specific, observable learning objectives using Bloom's taxonomy verbs.
  • 3 to 5 objectives maximum
  • Each uses an observable Bloom verb (analyze, create, troubleshoot, configure)
  • Each describes a workplace-relevant skill
  • Each can be assessed in 30 minutes or less

Stage 2: Determine Acceptable Evidence

How will you know they're ready? Plan how to check that learners are building the right skills. Use assessments that reflect actual job expectations—not just academic ones.

Choose assessments that prove each objective

  • Select assessment types that directly measure each objective. Mix knowledge checks, skills-based assessments, and real-world deliverables.
  • KBA (Knowledge-Based Assessment) for foundational concepts
  • SBA (Skills-Based Assessment) for hands-on tasks
  • Case study for complex problem-solving
  • Deliverable type (report, presentation, configuration)
  • Scoring idea (rubric, checklist, peer review)

Stage 3: Plan the Learning Experience

What will learners actually do each day? Map out the day-to-day experience. Build out how learners will move from not knowing to doing, while staying grounded in the workplace context.

Map learning activities that lead to each assessment

  • Design activities that build toward each assessment. Include slides for context, demos for modeling, and labs for practice.
  • Slides (context, concepts, examples)
  • Demos (instructor modeling of skills)
  • Labs (hands-on practice with feedback)
  • Discussions (peer learning, problem-solving)
  • Time box (realistic durations)
  • Materials (tools, environments, references)

Draft the simulation frame

  • Create the workplace simulation structure that will run throughout the module. Define team dynamics, communication patterns, and escalation processes.
  • Team lead rotation (who manages each day)
  • Stand-ups (daily check-ins, status updates)
  • Ticket source (where work comes from)
  • KPIs (how success is measured)
  • Escalation path (when to ask for help)

Planning Example: Hardware Components and Safety

Module 134: Complete Planning Example

Here's how we planned a module for IT Support Technicians, showing the complete flow from planning to development.

Stage 1: Desired Results

  • Job Role: Junior IT Technician at TechCorp
  • Real Tasks: "Identify hardware components, follow safety protocols, troubleshoot basic issues"
  • Learning Objectives: "Identify core computer hardware components by sight and function"
  • Essential Question: "How do IT technicians safely handle and identify hardware components?"

Stage 2: Assessment Evidence

  • KBA: "Multiple choice questions on component identification and safety protocols"
  • SBA Lab: "Hands-on component identification in realistic inventory scenario"
  • Case Study: "Client consultation where learners diagnose hardware problems"

Stage 3: Learning Experience

  • Day 1: "You're starting your shift and need to inventory new hardware components"
  • Day 2: "Safety inspection reveals damaged components that need identification"
  • Day 3: "Client calls with hardware issues - you need to troubleshoot and recommend solutions"

Planning Template

Required Planning Sections

Every curriculum plan must include these sections to facilitate collaborative development between the developer and director of instructional design.

Module Overview

  • Module title and UCI code
  • Total duration and section breakdown
  • Target role and workplace context
  • Primary learning objectives (3-5 maximum)

Assessment Strategy

  • Assessment types (KBA, SBA, case study, deliverable)
  • Success criteria and scoring methods
  • Coverage mapping (which objective each assessment measures)
  • Timing and retake policies

Activity Map

  • Section-by-section breakdown with durations
  • Activity types (slides, demos, labs, discussions)
  • Materials and tools required
  • Prerequisites and dependencies

Simulation Frame

  • Workplace context and role definition
  • Team structure and communication patterns
  • KPIs and performance tracking
  • Escalation paths and support systems

Source Materials

  • Links to existing content or references
  • Templates or examples to follow
  • Any specific requirements or constraints

Example: Complete Onboarding Plan

See a comprehensive example of a well-structured curriculum plan with all required sections.

Reference Documents

  • Planned Document Example - Example of a well-structured planned document
  • Example planning documents are also available in the PS ID Companion GPT for reference
  • Shows proper structure: overview, objectives, assessments, activities, simulation frame
  • Demonstrates the level of detail needed for effective collaborative development

Tools to Help You Plan

Use these tools to streamline the collaborative planning process, generate prompts, and capture the module plan. If the plan is ready, the development team can proceed to the next development phase.

PS ID Companion GPT

Prompt Builder

Next, the development team will use the planning document to create slides, labs, case studies, and assessments through collaborative development between the developer and director of instructional design.


Development Path Selection

Custom Development

Create new curriculum from scratch, with full control over content, simulation design, and delivery.

  • New program development.
  • Unique industry requirements.
  • Specialized learning outcomes.
  • Full customization needs.
🛠 Create new, workplace-aligned content from scratch.Go to Custom Development Guide

Vendor Curriculum Integration

Adapt and enhance existing vendor content to meet Per Scholas standards and integrate into our simulation model.

  • Industry-certified content.
  • Vendor partnerships.
  • Rapid deployment needs.
  • Standardized certifications.
🔌 Integrate existing materials into our learning model.Go to Vendor Integration Guide

Need support with planning?

  • Join our weekly curriculum development sync.
  • Schedule a planning session with an instructional lead.
  • Access planning templates and examples from our resource library.
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